Pirtûka Navan Folio I — § 001

Folio § hewler

Hewlêr

Erbil (kurdischer Name)

Geschlecht
Junge
Herkunft
Geografie
Aussprache
HEW-layr

Die Geschichte des Namens

Hewlêr — one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world; the name appears in Sumerian cuneiform tablets as Urbilum. As a name it puts a city older than four millennia into a word — the citadel on the hill still glows.

Etymologie

Wurzel: Hewlêr · Toponym

Hewlêr is the Kurdish name of the city now also called Erbil — one of the longest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with cuneiform attestations as Urbilum and Arba-ʾIlu (‘four gods’) from the third millennium BCE. The Kurmancî form descends through Aramaic-mediated stages.

Namensfamilie

  • Amed · cognate — parallel city-name kept in Kurdish
  • Geografie
  • modern

Aktualisiert: 2026-05-02